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The Universal Declaration on Archives Evaluation Tool

The Universal Declaration on Archives (UDA) has the status of a UNESCO instrument, as well as being one of the reference documents of the International Council on Archives. There is no other document in the archives and records management field that carries this distinction and authority. Its content therefore provides criteria for measuring archives and records management work to act as a benchmark when institutions and individuals need to evaluate the performance, quality and impact of their archives and records management programmes. 

Note that at present there is no universal scheme in place for assessing compliance with the UDA and no comparative data for benchmarking is available. Furthermore the UDA is not specific about how its principles should be enacted. The UDA offers a set of principles, rather than instructions or targets. Compliance can therefore be measured by assessing whether or not an archives and/or records management programme follows some or all of the UDA principles in its work. In using the UDA as an evaluation tool we are effectively using it as a standard to measure our archives and records management programmes.

The tool covers all aspects of the UDA. Each of the UDA statements (21 Statements) and principles were analysed to articulate a set of closed questions to establish whether or not the programme/organisation has adopted the principle. In the case of positive responses, further questions were formulated to prompt information and evidence on how the principle is being implemented. Similarly,in the case of negative responses, further questions were formulated to prompt information on impediments to adopting the principle and identify strategies to achieve adoption.

For more information on how to plan your UDA assessment and how you can use the data it provides to improve your archive and records management programme, see Guidelines for using the UDA Evaluation Tool available here.

For more information for Understanding and Using the Universal Declaration on Archives, we encourage you to follow this link to our free course on the subject : https://www.ica.org/professional-programme/training-programme/understanding-and-using-the-uda/

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Work through the questions providing answers and moving on to supplementary questions as prompted. You can save and exit at any time and return to amend or complete your entries. You can also download your completed form to save a copy locally.

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UDA Statement 1

Records and archives record (and provide evidence of) decisions, actions and memories.

Statement 1: Have all records been identified? 
Provide details of how records are identified and documented
Give reason(s) for non-compliance

Provide details of strategy to achieve compliance

     
Statement 1: Have all archives been identified?
Provide details of how archives are identified and documented
Give reason(s) for non-compliance
Provide details of strategy to achieve compliance
Statement 1: Do they provide evidence of decisions, actions and memories?
Give details of how archives and records provide evidence of decisions, actions and memories
Give reason(s) for non-compliance
Provide details of strategy to achieve compliance
Statement 1: Is anything missing?
Provide details of what is missing
Provide details of strategy to achieve compliance
(This question is mandatory)
You are fully in compliance with this UDA Statement
Your institution / collection is currently not fulfilling this statement of the UDA.

In order to be in compliance with this UDA Statement, answers to questions 1, 2 and 3 should be yes and answer to question 4 should be No

UDA Statement 2

Archives are a unique and irreplaceable heritage passed from one generation to another.

Statement 2: Are the archives being protected? 
Provide details of how archives are protected
Give reason(s) for non-compliance
Provide details of strategy to achieve compliance
Statement 2: Are safeguards in place to ensure that the archival holdings are provided for in future?
Provide details of safeguards to ensure that the archival holdings are provided for in future
Give reason(s) for non-compliance
Provide details of strategy to achieve compliance
Statement 2: Are records held securely? 
Provide details of how records are held securely
Give reason(s) for non-compliance
Provide details of strategy to achieve compliance
(This question is mandatory)
You are fully in compliance with this UDA Statement
In order to be in compliance with this UDA Statement, answers to questions 1, 2 and 3 should be yes and answer to question"Have all archives been identified" in Statement 1 should be Yes
UDA Statement 3

Records are managed from creation to preserve their value and meaning.

(This question is mandatory)

Statement 3: Are controls in place to manage records and archives from creation (or even before)?

Provide details of the controls in place to manage records and archives from creation    
Give reason(s) for non-compliance
Provide details of strategy to achieve compliance
(This question is mandatory)
You are fully in compliance with this UDA Statement
In order to be in compliance with this UDA Statement, answers to question 1 should be Yes
UDA Statement 4
Archives are kept permanently
Statement 4: Are archival records clearly marked for permanent preservation?
Provide details of how archives are marked for permanent preservation
Provide details of strategy to achieve compliance
Give reason(s) for non-compliance
(This question is mandatory)
You are fully in compliance with this UDA Statement
In order to be in compliance with this UDA Statement, answers to questions 1 should be Yes and answer to question"Are safeguards in place to
ensure that the archival holdings are provided for in future?" in Statement 2 should be Yes
UDA Statement 5
Records are authoritative sources of information underpinning accountable and transparent administrative actions
Statement 5: Are authoritative records being created and maintained?
Give details of how authoritative records are created and maintained
Give reason(s) for non-compliance
Provide details of strategy to achieve compliance
(This question is mandatory)
You are fully in compliance with this UDA Statement

In order to be in compliance with this UDA Statement:

  • Answer to questions 1 should be Yes
  • Answer to question "Do they provide evidence of decisions, actions andmemories?" in Statement 1 should be Yes
  • Answer to question "Is anything missing?" in Statement 1 should be No
UDA Statement 6
Archives play an essential role in the development of societies by safeguarding and contributing to individual and community memory
Statement 6: Do the archives safeguard and contribute to individual and community memory?
Provide details of how the archives safeguard and contribute to individual and community memory
Give reason(s) for non-compliance
Provide details of strategy to achieve compliance
(This question is mandatory)
You are fully in compliance with this UDA Statement
In order to be in compliance with this UDA Statement, answers to questions 1 should be Yes
UDA Statement 7
Open access to records and archives enriches our knowledge of human society, promotes democracy, protects citizens’ rights and enhances the quality of life.
Statement 7: Are the archives accessible to the public?
Provide details of how archives are made accessible to the public.
Give reason(s) for non-compliance
Provide details of strategy to achieve compliance
Statement 7: Are the records subject to access to information legislation or otherwise made available to the public?
Provide details of how the records are made available to the public
Give reason(s) for non-compliance
Provide details of strategy to achieve compliance
(This question is mandatory)
You are fully in compliance with this UDA Statement
In order to be in compliance with this UDA Statement, answers to questions 1 and 2 should be Yes
UDA Statement 8
Records and archives uniquely provide authentic evidence of administrative, cultural and intellectual activities.    .
Statement 8: Are authentic records being created and maintained?
Provide details of how authentic records are created and maintained
Give reason(s) for non-compliance
Provide details of strategy to achieve compliance
(This question is mandatory)
You are fully in compliance with this UDA Statement

In order to be in compliance with this UDA Statement:

  • Answers to question 1 should be Yes
  • Answer to question"Are authoritative records being created and maintained?" in Statement 5 should be Yes
  • Answer to question"Do they provide evidence of decisions, actions and memories?" in Statement 1 should be Yes
  • Answer to question"Is anything missing?" in Statement 1 should be No
UDA Statement 9
Records and archives uniquely reflect the evolution of societies.
Statement 9: Are non-records present in the organisation, have they been identified?
Provide details of non-records, how they are identified and managed
Give reason(s) for non-compliance
Provide details of strategy to achieve compliance
(This question is mandatory)
You are fully in compliance with this UDA Statement
In order to be in compliance with this UDA Statement, answer to questions 1 should be Yes
UDA Statement 10
Records are necessary to support business efficiency, accountability and transparency, to protect citizens’ rights, to document the present to guide future actions
Statement 10: Is information governance in place?
Give details of how recordkeeping supports individuals’ and citizens’ rights
Give reason(s) for non-compliance and Provide details of strategy to achieve compliance
Statement 10: Is business properly supported by recordkeeping?
Provide details of how business is supported by recordkeeping
Statement 10: Are individuals’ and citizens’ rights protected?
Give reason(s) for non-compliance and Provide details of strategy to achieve compliance
Provide details of the information governance regime
(This question is mandatory)
You are fully in compliance with this UDA Statement

In order to be in compliance with this UDA Statement:

  • Answers to questions 1, 2 and 3 should be Yes
  • Answer to question"Have all archives been identified?" in Statement 1 should be Yes
  • Answer to question"Are the archives beingprotected?" in Statement 2 should be Yes
  • Answer to question"Are safeguards in place to ensure that the archival holdings are provided for in future?" in Statement 2 should be Yes
UDA Statement 11
Records and archives are necessary to establish individual and collective memory, to understand the past, and to guide (current and) future actions
Statement 11: Do the records serve to inform about past actions and decisions such that current and future actions and decisions build upon, rather than reinvent the past?
Provide details of how records serve to inform about the past to support current and future business
Give reason(s) for non-compliance and Provide details of strategy to achieve compliance
(This question is mandatory)
You are fully in compliance with this UDA Statement

In order to be in compliance with this UDA Statement:

  • Answer to questions 1 should be Yes
  • Answer to question "Is business properly supported by recordkeeping?" in Statement 10 should be Yes
  • Answer to question "Do the archives safeguard and contribute to individual and community memory?" in Statement 6 should be Yes
  • Answer to question "Have all archives been identified?" in Statement 1 should be Yes
  • Answer to question "Are the archives being protected?" in Statement 2 should be Yes
  • Answer to question "Are safeguards in place to ensure that the archival holdings are provided for in future?" in Statement 2 should be Yes
UDA Statement 12
Archives are diverse, they record every area of human activity
Statement 12: Are the archive holdings diverse and representational of all aspects of the creator’s existence?
Provide details about how the archives are diverse and representational of all aspects of the creator’s life, work and impac
Give reason(s) for non-compliance and Provide details of strategy to achieve compliance
(This question is mandatory)
You are fully in compliance with this UDA Statement
In order to be in compliance with this UDA Statement, answers to question 1 should be Yes
UDA Statement 13
Records and archives record (and provide evidence of) decisions, actions and memories.
Statement 13: Do recordkeeping systems encompass all formats of record?
Provide details of record formats and how they are managed
Give reason(s) for non-compliance and Provide details of strategy to achieve compliance
Statement 13: Is there a strategy for the archives to manage records in all formats?
Provide details of how the archives manages records in all formats
Give reason(s) for non-compliance and Provide details of strategy to achieve compliance
(This question is mandatory)
You are fully in compliance with this UDA Statement
In order to be in compliance with this UDA Statement, answers to questions 1 and 2 should be Yes
UDA Statement 14
Archivists and records managers are trained professionals (with initial and continuing education) whose role is to serve their societies by supporting the creation of records and by selecting, maintaining and making these records available for use   
Statement 14: Are there trained professionals to manage the archives and lead the records management function?
Provide details of the professionals managing archives and records in the organisation
Give reason(s) for non-compliance and Provide details of strategy to achieve compliance
(This question is mandatory)
You are fully in compliance with this UDA Statement
In order to be in compliance with this UDA Statement, answers to question 1 should be Yes
UDA Statement 15
Citizens, public administrators and decision-makers, owners or holders of public or private archives, archivists, records managers and other information specialists all have a collective responsibility in the management of archives
Statement 15: Are citizens, public administrators and decision-makers, owners or holders of public or private archives, archivists, records managers and other information specialists consulted about and/or responsible for the management of the archives?
Provide details of how these stakeholders are consulted about and share responsibility for the archives
Give reason(s) for non-compliance and Provide details of strategy to achieve compliance
(This question is mandatory)
You are fully in compliance with this UDA Statement
In order to be in compliance with this UDA Statement, answers to question 1 should be Yes
UDA Statement 16
Appropriate national archival policies and laws should be adopted and enforced   
Statement 16: Are there national archival laws (eg archive or public records act, access to information, open data, data protection with provision for retention of archives, copyright legislation providing for archival needs) and policies in place?
Provide details of national law and policy pertaining to archives
Give reason(s) for non-compliance and Provide details of strategy to achieve compliance
Statement 16: Are the appropriate national archival policies and laws enforced?
Provide details of how they are enforced
Give reason(s) for non-compliance and Provide details of strategy to achieve compliance
(This question is mandatory)
You are fully in compliance with this UDA Statement
In order to be in compliance with this UDA Statement, answers to questions 1 and 2 should be Yes
UDA Statement 17
Archives and records management is valued and carried out competently by all bodies, private or public, which create and use archives and records in the course of conducting their business
Statement 17: Is archives and records management valued in the organisation?
Provide details of resources, including professionally trained personnel, allocated to support archives and records management
Give reason(s) for non-compliance and Provide details of strategy to achieve compliance
(This question is mandatory)
You are fully in compliance with this UDA Statement
In order to be in compliance with this UDA Statement, answers to question 1 should be Yes and answer to question"Are there trained professionals to manage the archives and lead the records management function?" in Statement 14 should be Yes
UDA Statement 18
Adequate resources should be allocated to support the proper management of records and archives, including the employment of trained professionals
Statement 18: Are adequate resources allocated to support the proper management of records and archives?
Provide details of resources allocated to support archives and records management
Give reason(s) for non-compliance and Provide details of strategy to achieve compliance
(This question is mandatory)
You are fully in compliance with this UDA Statement
In order to be in compliance with this UDA Statement, answers to question 1 should be Yes and answer to question"Are there trained professionals to manage the archives and lead the records management function?" in Statement 14 should be Yes
UDA Statement 19
Records and archives should be managed and preserved in ways that ensure their authenticity, reliability, integrity and usability   
Statement 19: Are records and archives managed and preserved in ways that ensure their authenticity, reliability, integrity and usability?
Provide details of how records and archives are managed and preserved in ways that ensure their authenticity, reliability, integrity and usability
Give reason(s) for non-compliance and Provide details of strategy to achieve compliance
(This question is mandatory)
You are fully in compliance with this UDA Statement
In order to be in compliance with this UDA Statement, answers to question 1 should be Yes
UDA Statement 20
Records and archives should be made accessible to everyone, while respecting the pertinent laws and the rights of individuals, creators, owners and users
Statement 20: In providing access to records and archives, are the pertinent laws and the rights of individuals, creators, owners and users respected?
Provide details of how access is provided in a way that respects the pertinent laws and the rights of individuals, creators, owners and users
Give reason(s) for non-compliance and Provide details of strategy to achieve compliance
(This question is mandatory)
You are fully in compliance with this UDA Statement
In order to be in compliance with this UDA Statement, answers to question 1 should be Yes
UDA Statement 21
Records and archives record (and provide evidence of) decisions, actions and memories.
Statement 21: Are the archives used to contribute to the promotion of responsible citizenship?
Give details of how the archives are used or can be used to promote responsible citizenship
Give reason(s) for non-compliance and Provide details of strategy to achieve compliance
(This question is mandatory)
You are fully in compliance with this UDA Statement
In order to be in compliance with this UDA Statement, answers to questions 1 should be Yes
Summary of your compliance to the Universal Decelaration on Archives Statements

You will see here a summary of all the Statements you are in compliance with.

A downloadable version of your answers to this self-assessment tool will be available once you click on the submit button. No personal information on yourself or your institution will be used by ICA. However, the answers you give are recorded. If you do not wish for your institution/ organisation to be recognisable, please make sure that it is not named in your answers.

(This question is mandatory)
You are fully in compliance with UDA Statement 11
(This question is mandatory)
You are fully in compliance with UDA Statement 12
(This question is mandatory)
You are fully in compliance with UDA Statement 14
(This question is mandatory)
You are fully in compliance with UDA Statement 15
(This question is mandatory)
You are fully in compliance with UDA Statement 3
(This question is mandatory)
You are fully in compliance with UDA Statement 5
(This question is mandatory)
You are fully in compliance with UDA Statement 6
(This question is mandatory)
You are fully in compliance with UDA Statement 8
(This question is mandatory)
You are fully in compliance with UDA Statement 9
(This question is mandatory)
You are fully in compliance with UDA Statement 13
(This question is mandatory)
You are fully in compliance with UDA Statement 16
(This question is mandatory)
You are fully in compliance with UDA Statement 17
(This question is mandatory)
You are fully in compliance with UDA Statement 7
(This question is mandatory)
You are fully in compliance with UDA Statement 18
(This question is mandatory)
You are fully in compliance with UDA Statement 10
(This question is mandatory)
You are fully in compliance with UDA Statement 19
(This question is mandatory)
You are fully in compliance with UDA Statement 20
(This question is mandatory)
You are fully in compliance with UDA Statement 21
(This question is mandatory)
You are fully in compliance with UDA Statement 2
(This question is mandatory)
You are fully in compliance with  UDA Statement 1